TAO

ĐẠO

<p>Theo gia&#769;o ly&#769; Ph&acirc;&#803;t Gia&#769;o Ho&#768;a Ha&#777;o, ch&#432;&#771; ‘Đạo’ la&#768; m&ocirc;&#803;t trong nh&#432;&#771;ng thu&acirc;&#803;t ng&#432;&#771; quan tro&#803;ng nh&acirc;&#769;t v&ocirc;&#769;n co&#769; th&ecirc;&#777; &#273;&#432;&#417;&#803;c hi&ecirc;&#777;u t&#432;&#768; nhi&ecirc;&#768;u khi&#769;a ca&#803;nh kha&#769;c nhau.</p> <p><br></p> <p><a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span>, b&#259;&#768;ng ng&ocirc;n ng&#432;&#771; Vi&ecirc;&#803;t, co&#769; th&ecirc;&#777; &#273;&#432;&#417;&#803;c xem nh&#432; la&#768; nguy&ecirc;n t&#259;&#769;c ph&ocirc;&#777; qua&#769;t nh&acirc;&#769;t chi ph&ocirc;&#769;i s&#432;&#803; hoa&#803;t &#273;&ocirc;&#803;ng cu&#777;a ca&#777; th&ecirc;&#769; gi&#417;&#769;i v&acirc;&#803;t ly&#769; va&#768; tinh th&acirc;&#768;n . N&ecirc;&#769;u vu&#771; tru&#803; va&#768; sinh v&acirc;&#803;t tu&acirc;n theo lu&acirc;&#803;t v&acirc;&#803;n ha&#768;nh cu&#777;a no&#769;, thi&#768; chu&#769;ng ti&ecirc;&#769;p tu&#803;c hi&ecirc;&#803;n h&#432;&#771;u va&#768; pha&#769;t tri&ecirc;&#777;n, kha&#769;c &#273;i chu&#769;ng se&#771; bi&#803; tr&#432;&#768;ng pha&#803;t hay hu&#777;y di&ecirc;&#803;t. Ti&ecirc;&#769;ng Anh, no&#769; &#273;&#432;&#417;&#803;c di&#803;ch ra la&#768; Tao, b&#259;&#768;ng Ha&#769;n N&ocirc;m phi&ecirc;n &acirc;m cu&#777;a ch&#432;&#771; &lsquo;&#36947;&rsquo;,, nghi&#771;a la&#768;, Way, Route, Path, Road (Con &#272;&#432;&#417;&#768;ng), Orbit (Quy&#771; <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span>), Morality (<a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> &#272;&#432;&#769;c), <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> Si&#771;, v.v.</p> <p><br></p> <p>Theo y&#769; nghi&#771;a thu&acirc;&#768;n tu&#769;y, co&#769; nghi&#771;a c&acirc;&#777;m nang &#273;&ecirc;&#777; &#273;&#259;&#803;t ti&ecirc;u chu&acirc;&#777;n tha&#769;i &#273;&ocirc;&#803; con ng&#432;&#417;&#768;i, nguy&ecirc;n t&#259;&#769;c t&ocirc;&#777; ch&#432;&#769;c xa&#771; h&ocirc;&#803;i, m&ocirc;&#803;t h&ecirc;&#803; th&ocirc;&#769;ng ni&ecirc;&#768;m tin, t&#417;&#769;i m&#432;&#769;c &#273;&ocirc;&#803; ma&#768; nh&#432;&#771;ng ni&ecirc;&#768;m tin &#273;o&#769; co&#769; th&ecirc;&#777; tr&#417;&#777; tha&#768;nh gi&#417;&#769;i lu&acirc;&#803;t va&#768; nguy&ecirc;n t&#259;&#769;c x&#432;&#777; ky&#777; ti&ecirc;&#769;p v&acirc;&#803;t. N&ecirc;&#769;u nguy&ecirc;n t&#259;&#769;c <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#273;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> &#273;&#432;&#769;c n&acirc;&#768;y &#273;&#432;&#417;&#803;c a&#769;p du&#803;ng trong b&ocirc;&#769;i ca&#777;nh xa&#771; h&ocirc;&#803;i va&#768; chi&#769;nh tri&#803; &#273;&#259;&#803;c bi&ecirc;&#803;t, thi&#768; chu&#769;ng tr&#417;&#777; tha&#768;nh th&ocirc;ng l&ecirc;&#803; va&#768; lu&acirc;&#803;t pha&#769;p. V&#417;&#769;i th&#417;&#768;i gian, nh&#432;&#771;ng ni&ecirc;&#768;m tin l&acirc;&#769;y ra t&#432;&#768; <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> la&#768; m&ocirc;&#803;t ph&acirc;&#768;n cu&#777;a v&#259;n ho&#769;a cu&#777;a m&ocirc;&#803;t nho&#769;m xa&#771; h&ocirc;&#803;i, la&#768;m tha&#768;nh khu&ocirc;n m&acirc;&#771;u chi&#769;nh tri&#803; va&#768; xa&#771; h&ocirc;&#803;i.</p> <p><br></p> <p>T&#432;&#768; kinh nghi&ecirc;&#803;m li&#803;ch s&#432;&#777;, ca&#769;c cu&ocirc;&#803;c ca&#769;ch ma&#803;ng th&#432;&#417;&#768;ng pha&#769;t ho&#803;a ca&#769;c chi&#769;nh sa&#769;ch cu&#777;a mi&#768;nh d&#432;&#803;a tr&ecirc;n nh&#432;&#771;ng gi&#768; ho&#803; tin t&#432;&#417;&#777;ng &#273;u&#769;ng hay sai tr&ecirc;n ph&#432;&#417;ng di&ecirc;&#803;n <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#273;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> &#273;&#432;&#769;c, xem &#273;o&#769; la&#768; khu&ocirc;n va&#768;ng th&#432;&#417;&#769;c ngo&#803;c nh&#432;&#771;ng gi&#768; ma&#768; n&ecirc;&#768;n v&#259;n ho&#769;a l&#417;&#769;n ba&#777;o pha&#777;i nghe theo. N&ecirc;&#769;u <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> tr&#417;&#777; n&ecirc;n quy &#273;i&ecirc;&#768;u cu&#777;a m&ocirc;&#803;t phong tra&#768;o xa&#771; h&ocirc;&#803;i, thi&#768; no&#769; kh&ocirc;ng t&acirc;&#769;t y&ecirc;&#769;u tr&#417;&#777; n&ecirc;n m&ocirc;&#803;t chu&#777; nghi&#771;a c&#432;&#769;ng nh&#259;&#769;c vi&#768; no&#769;. Trong khi ca&#769;c hoa&#803;t &#273;&ocirc;&#803;ng chi&#769;nh tri&#803; nh&#259;&#768;m thay &#273;&ocirc;&#777;i ca&#769;ch th&#432;&#769;c ma&#768; m&ocirc;&#803;t xa&#771; h&ocirc;&#803;i n&ecirc;n &#273;i theo, thi&#768; <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> kh&ocirc;ng xa&#769;c &#273;i&#803;nh ai n&ecirc;n cai tri&#803; va&#768; ai n&ecirc;n &#273;&#432;&#417;&#803;c cai tri&#803;, ma&#768; la&#768; nguy&ecirc;n t&#259;&#769;c.</p> <p><br></p> <p>T&#432;&#768; khi&#769;a ca&#803;nh <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#273;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> &#273;&#432;&#769;c, <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> la&#768; nguy&ecirc;n t&#259;&#769;c <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#273;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> &#273;&#432;&#769;c &#273;&#432;&#417;&#803;c du&#768;ng nh&#432; m&ocirc;&#803;t m&ecirc;&#803;nh l&ecirc;&#803;nh &#273;&ecirc;&#777; th&ocirc;i thu&#769;c ng&#432;&#417;&#768;i ta tu&acirc;n theo ca&#769;c chu&acirc;&#777;n m&#432;&#803;c <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#273;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> &#273;&#432;&#769;c va&#768; hoa&#768;n t&acirc;&#769;t ca&#769;c b&ocirc;&#777;n ph&acirc;&#803;n con ng&#432;&#417;&#768;i nh&#432; la&#768; h&#417;&#803;p ly&#769; nh&acirc;&#769;t: <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> la&#768; trung l&acirc;&#803;p va&#768; v&ocirc; t&#432;.&nbsp; <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> &#273;&#432;&#769;c cu&#771;ng co&#769; nghi&#771;a la&#768; con &#273;&#432;&#417;&#768;ng Trung <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span>, theo &#272;&#432;&#769;c Kh&ocirc;&#777;ng T&#432;&#777;, la&#768; mo&#803;i vi&ecirc;&#803;c la&#768;m &#273;&ecirc;&#768;u d&#432;&#803;a tr&ecirc;n cha&#769;nh tr&#432;&#803;c, kh&ocirc;ng thi&ecirc;n vi&#803;, la&#768; &#273;i&ecirc;&#768;u ki&ecirc;&#803;n ti&ecirc;n quy&ecirc;&#769;t cho xa&#771; h&ocirc;&#803;i &#273;&#432;&#417;&#803;c &#273;&ocirc;&#769;i x&#432;&#777; c&ocirc;ng bi&#768;nh.</p> <p><br></p> <p style="text-align: left;"><a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> se&#771; kh&ocirc;ng bao gi&#417;&#768; tr&#417;&#777; n&ecirc;n m&ocirc;&#803;t y&#769; th&#432;&#769;c h&ecirc;&#803;, v&ocirc;&#769;n xuy&ecirc;n qua li&#803;ch s&#432;&#777;, th&#432;&#417;&#768;ng bi&#803; be&#777; cong hay du&#768;ng &#273;&ecirc;&#777; khi&#769;ch &#273;&ocirc;&#803;ng s&#432;&#803; c&#259;m thu&#768; va&#768; g&acirc;y ra qua&#769; nhi&ecirc;&#768;u tha&#777;m ho&#803;a cho nh&acirc;n loa&#803;i nh&#432; &#273;a&#771; xa&#777;y ra trong th&ecirc;&#769; ky&#777; v&#432;&#768;a qua. Nh&#432; th&ecirc;&#769;, s&#432;&#769; m&ecirc;&#803;nh cao ca&#777; cu&#777;a <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> la&#768; n&acirc;ng cao s&#432;&#803; t&#432;&#417;ng ki&#769;nh, lo&#768;ng khoan dung, ti&#769;nh cao th&#432;&#417;&#803;ng, t&#432;&#803; do cu&#777;a mi&#768;nh ma&#768; kh&ocirc;ng la&#768;m ha&#803;i t&#432;&#803; do ng&#432;&#417;&#768;i kha&#769;c, trong khi kh&ocirc;ng qu&ecirc;n s&#432;&#803; h&ocirc;&#771; tr&#417;&#803; cho tha&#768;nh ph&acirc;&#768;n th&acirc;&#769;p ke&#769;m trong xa&#771; h&ocirc;&#803;i. <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> v&#432;&#417;&#803;t qua ca&#769;c ranh gi&#417;&#769;i da&#803;y &#273;&#417;&#768;i cu&#777;a m&ocirc;&#803;t t&ocirc;n gia&#769;o. <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> bao g&ocirc;&#768;m nh&#432;ng kh&ocirc;ng gi&#417;&#769;i ha&#803;n va&#768;o m&ocirc;&#803;t l&acirc;&#803;p tr&#432;&#417;&#768;ng <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#273;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> &#273;&#432;&#769;c. No&#769; lu&ocirc;n lu&ocirc;n m&#417;&#777; r&ocirc;&#803;ng cho b&acirc;&#769;t c&#432;&#769; ai co&#769; th&ecirc;&#777; &#273;i ti&#768;m ha&#803;nh phu&#769;c cu&#777;a mi&#768;nh b&#259;&#768;ng ca&#769;ch &#432;&#769;ng du&#803;ng <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> va&#768;o tri&#768;nh &#273;&ocirc;&#803; la&#768;m <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> cu&#777;a mi&#768;nh. <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> &#273;&#432;&#417;&#803;c xem la&#768; y&ecirc;&#769;u ti&#769;nh cu&#777;a mo&#803;i hi&ecirc;&#803;n t&#432;&#417;&#803;ng , b&#417;&#777;i th&ecirc;&#769; no&#769; kh&ocirc;ng hay bi&ecirc;&#769;n &#273;&ocirc;&#777;i nh&#432;ng la&#768;m kh&#432;u n&#432;&#417;&#771;u cho b&acirc;&#769;t c&#432;&#769; s&#432;&#803; thay &#273;&ocirc;&#777;i na&#768;o.</p> <p style="text-align: left;"><br></p> <p>&#416;&#777; m&#432;&#769;c &#273;&ocirc;&#803; si&ecirc;u hi&#768;nh ho&#803;c, <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> co&#769; ti&#769;nh ca&#769;ch ti&ecirc;&#768;n &#273;i&#803;nh vi&#768; kh&ocirc;ng co&#769; &#273;i&ecirc;&#768;u gi&#768; h&#432;&#771;u hi&#768;nh hay tinh th&acirc;&#768;n xa&#777;y ra ngoa&#768;i s&#432;&#803; ki&ecirc;&#777;m soa&#769;t cu&#777;a <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span>. T&#432;&#768; m&ocirc;&#803;t go&#769;c &#273;&ocirc;&#803; toa&#768;n di&ecirc;&#803;n, <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> thi&#768; c&ocirc;ng bi&#768;nh n&ecirc;&#769;u no&#769;i v&ecirc;&#768; vi&ecirc;&#803;c duy tri&#768; m&ocirc;&#803;t s&#432;&#803; qu&acirc;n bi&#768;nh tr&#432;&#417;&#769;c sau nh&#432; m&ocirc;&#803;t gi&#432;&#771;a nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n va&#768; k&ecirc;&#769;t qua&#777;. M&#259;&#803;c du&#768; kh&ocirc;ng co&#769; m&ocirc;&#803;t kha&#769;i ni&ecirc;&#803;m t&#432;&#417;ng t&#432;&#803; nh&#432; &#272;&#432;&#769;c Chu&#769;a Tr&#417;&#768;i theo Ky T&ocirc; Gia&#769;o trong kinh &#273;i&ecirc;&#777;n Ph&acirc;&#803;t, Kh&ocirc;&#777;ng, La&#771;o, co&#769; th&ecirc;&#777; co&#769; s&#432;&#803; t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&acirc;&#768;y &#273;u&#768; v&#417;&#769;i N&ecirc;&#768;n C&ocirc;ng Ly&#769; T&#432;&#803; Nhi&ecirc;n co&#769; th&ecirc;&#777; nh&acirc;n ca&#769;ch ho&#769;a &#273;&#432;&#417;&#803;c hi&ecirc;&#803;n h&#432;&#771;i &#273;&ecirc;&#777; thi&ecirc;&#769;t l&acirc;&#803;p s&#432;&#803; th&#259;ng b&#259;&#768;ng cu&#777;a vu&#771; tru&#803; sau m&ocirc;&#771;i&#769; chu ky&#768; v&acirc;&#803;n ha&#768;nh cu&#777;a mi&#768;nh. B&#417;&#777;i th&ecirc;&#769;, bi&ecirc;&#769;n c&ocirc;&#769; go&#803;i la&#768; &lsquo;Nga&#768;y Pha&#769;n Xe&#769;t&rsquo; trong &#273;o&#769; ca&#769;c ha&#768;nh vi cu&#777;a ng&#432;&#417;&#768;i va&#768; ca&#769;c vi&#803; tu s&#259;&#769;p tha&#768;nh th&acirc;&#768;n, &#273;&ecirc;&#768;u cu&ocirc;&#769;i cu&#768;ng pha&#777;i &#273;&#432;&#417;&#803;c ph&acirc;n x&#432;&#777;. Ca&#769;c ti&#769;n &#273;&ocirc;&#768; Cao &#272;a&#768;i va&#768; Ph&acirc;&#803;t Gia&#769;o Ho&#768;a Ha&#777;o go&#803;i &#273;i&ecirc;&#768;u na&#768;y la&#768; Long Hoa H&ocirc;&#803;i n&#417;i ma&#768; &lsquo;&#272;&#432;&#769;c Ngo&#803;c &#272;&ecirc;&#769;&rsquo; va&#768; ch&#432; Ph&acirc;&#803;t se&#771; &#273;i&ecirc;&#768;u ng&#432;&#803;.</p> <p><br></p> <p>Trong ca&#769;c l&#417;&#768;i da&#803;y cu&#777;a &#272;&#432;&#769;c Th&acirc;&#768;y, <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> trong ti&ecirc;&#769;ng Vi&ecirc;&#803;t, co&#769; nhi&ecirc;&#768;u nghi&#771;a kha&#769;c nhau: con &#273;&#432;&#417;&#768;ng, nghi&#771;a, ch&acirc;n ly&#769;, s&#432;&#803; th&acirc;&#803;t cao nh&acirc;&#769;t, cu&#771;ng go&#803;i la&#768; dharma, hay ba&#777;n ti&#769;nh ch&acirc;n th&acirc;&#803;t. <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> &#272;&#432;&#769;c la&#768; s&#432;&#803; th&#432;&#417;ng ca&#777;m, s&#432;&#803; ba&#768;y to&#777; thi&ecirc;&#803;n c&#259;n. M&ocirc;&#803;t ha&#768;nh &#273;&ocirc;&#803;ng <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#273;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> &#273;&#432;&#769;c la&#768; s&#432;&#803; bi&ecirc;&#777;u hi&ecirc;&#803;n cu&#777;a y&#769; &#273;i&#803;nh t&ocirc;&#769;t phu&#768; h&#417;&#803;p v&#417;&#769;i Ph&acirc;&#803;t pha&#769;p.</p> <p><br></p> <p>&#416;n nh&agrave; &#273;&#7841;o &#273;&#7913;c quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7873;n &acirc;n&rdquo;.</p> <p>(Awaken the Worldling: Ti&#777;nh Ba&#803;n Tr&acirc;&#768;n Gian)</p> <p><br></p> <p><a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> Ly&#769;: Ly&#769; Le&#771; cu&#777;a <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span>, nh&#432;&#771;ng gi&#768; co&#769; th&ecirc;&#777; &#273;&#432;&#417;&#803;c mo&#769;i ng&#432;&#417;&#768;i ch&acirc;&#769;p nh&acirc;&#803;n nh&#432; d&#432;&#803;a tr&ecirc;n b&#259;&#768;ng ch&#432;&#769;ng th&#432;&#803;c ti&ecirc;&#777;n, c&ocirc;ng bi&#768;nh va&#768; so&#768;ng ph&#259;&#777;ng, <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> cu&#771;ng co&#769; nghi&#771;a th&#432;&#769; ba: s&#432;&#803; s&acirc;u nhi&ecirc;&#803;m cu&#777;a no&#769; kh&ocirc;ng th&ecirc;&#777; di&ecirc;&#771;n &#273;a&#803;t (b&acirc;&#769;t kha&#777; t&#432; nghi&#803;) va&#768; i&#769;t nh&acirc;&#769;t cu&#771;ng kh&ocirc;ng b&#259;&#768;ng ng&ocirc;n ng&#432;&#771; &#273;&#432;&#417;&#803;c. <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> co&#769; ti&#769;nh ca&#769;ch v&ocirc; hi&#768;nh t&#432;&#417;&#769;ng, kh&ocirc;ng h&#432;&#417;ng kh&ocirc;ng s&#259;&#769;c va&#768; si&ecirc;u v&#432;&#417;&#803;t.</p> <p><br></p> <p>&quot;<a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> &#272;&#432;&#769;c T&acirc;&#768;m S&acirc;u, s&acirc;u ch&#259;&#777;ng ca&#803;n.&quot;<span style="background-color: var( –e-global-color-ab45045 );">&nbsp;</span></p> <p><span style="background-color: var( –e-global-color-ab45045 );">&nbsp;(L&ocirc;&#803; Chu&#769;t C&#417; Huy&ecirc;&#768;n)</span></p> <p><span style="background-color: var( –e-global-color-ab45045 );">&nbsp;</span></p> <p>V&#417;&#769;i y&#769; nghi&#771;a na&#768;y, ngoa&#768;i l&#417;&#768;i da&#803;y cu&#777;a Ph&acirc;&#803;t Tha&#769;nh, nhi&ecirc;&#768;u m&ocirc;n nh&acirc;n &#273;&ecirc;&#803; t&#432;&#777; cu&#777;a ca&#769;c nga&#768;i &#273;a&#771; kh&ocirc;ng ng&#432;&#768;ng ghi la&#803;i nh&#432;&#771;ng kinh nghi&ecirc;&#803;m tu ha&#768;nh cu&#777;a ho&#803; k&ecirc;&#769;t t&acirc;&#803;p la&#803;i tha&#768;nh ca&#769;c quy&ecirc;&#777;n sa&#769;ch va&#768; ghi chu&#769; &#273;&ecirc;&#777; hy vo&#803;ng &#273;&#417;&#768;i sau se&#771; nh&#417;&#768; &#273;o&#769; ma&#768; tu ha&#768;nh &#273;&#259;&#769;c <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#273;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> tha&#768;nh cha&#769;nh qua&#777;. M&#259;&#803;c du&#768; m&ocirc;&#771;i n&ecirc;&#768;n <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> th&#432;&#417;&#768;ng &#273;&#432;&#417;&#803;c co&#769; ca&#769;c vi&#803; t&#259;ng l&#432;&#771; gi&#768;n gi&#432;&#771; truy&ecirc;&#768;n th&ocirc;&#769;ng va&#768; pha&#769;t tri&ecirc;&#777;n th&ecirc;m l&ecirc;n, tha&#768;nh ra pha&#777;i co&#769; t&#259;ng &#273;oa&#768;n va&#768; t&ocirc;&#777; ch&#432;&#769;c tha&#768;nh gia&#769;o ph&acirc;&#777;m gia&#769;o quy&ecirc;&#768;n. Ng&#432;&#417;&#768;i tu pha&#777;i ph&acirc;n bi&ecirc;&#803;t gi&#432;&#771;a Ph&acirc;&#803;t Pha&#769;p T&#259;ng &#273;&ecirc;&#777; tu&#768;y duy&ecirc;n tu ho&#803;c.</p> <p><br></p> <p><a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> trong b&ocirc;&#769;i ca&#777;nh xa&#771; h&ocirc;&#803;i: Tao – <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> la&#768; no&#769;i v&ecirc;&#768; Con &#272;&#432;&#417;&#768;ng theo Ph&acirc;&#803;t, Kh&ocirc;&#777;ng La&#771;o, Theo Ph&acirc;&#803;t Gia&#769;o Hoa&#768; Ha&#777;o, no&#769;i m&ocirc;&#803;t ca&#769;ch &#273;&#417;n gia&#777;n, &#272;&#432;&#769;c Th&acirc;&#768;y no&#769;i n&ecirc;&#768;n <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> ma&#768; nga&#768;i &#273;ang ho&#259;&#768;ng ho&#769;a la&#768; <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> Ph&acirc;&#803;t cu&#777;a &#272;&#432;&#769;c Thi&#769;ch Ca M&acirc;u Ni, ma&#768; nga&#768;i no&#769;i la&#768; Cha&#769;nh <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> &#273;&ocirc;&#769;i v&#417;&#769;i b&acirc;&#769;t c&#432;&#769; ai mu&ocirc;&#769;n tu theo Ph&acirc;&#803;t Gia&#769;o trong b&ocirc;&#769;i ca&#777;nh xa&#771; h&ocirc;&#803;i va&#768; li&#803;ch s&#432;&#777; cu&#777;a Vi&ecirc;&#803;t Nam.</p> <p><br></p> <p>Nh&#432; v&acirc;&#803;y, S&#432;&#769; Ma&#803;ng cu&#777;a &#272;&#432;&#769;c nga&#768;i la&#768; phu&#803;c h&#432;ng ca&#769;ch tu ha&#768;nh ch&#417;n truy&ecirc;&#768;n ma&#768; &#272;&#432;&#769;c Ph&acirc;&#803;t Th&acirc;&#768;y &#273;a&#771; &#273;&acirc;&#768;u ti&ecirc;n truy&ecirc;&#768;n &#273;a&#803;t cho ca&#769;c m&ocirc;n nh&acirc;n cu&#777;a mi&#768;nh. L&#417;&#768;i da&#803;y cu&#777;a nga&#768;i co&#769; th&ecirc;&#777; &#273;&#432;&#417;&#803;c la&#771;nh h&ocirc;&#803;i b&#417;&#777;i ca&#769;c ti&#769;n &#273;&ocirc;&#768; &#417;&#777; ca&#769;c t&#432;&#768;ng l&#417;&#769;p kha&#769;c nhau: nh&#432;&#771;ng ng&#432;&#417;&#768;i co&#769; tri&#768;nh &#273;&ocirc;&#803; ho&#803;c v&acirc;&#769;n, va&#768; ti&ecirc;&#769;n ho&#769;a h&#417;n trong kinh nghi&ecirc;&#803;m tu ho&#803;c, co&#769; th&ecirc;&#777; ti&#768;m th&acirc;&#769;y trong Sám Giảng Thi V&#259;n Gia&#769;o Ly&#769; cu&#777;a &#272;&#432;&#769;c Th&acirc;&#768;y m&ocirc;&#803;t s&#432;&#803; tinh th&ocirc;ng v&ecirc;&#768; ca&#769;c kinh &#273;i&ecirc;&#777;n cu&#777;a Ph&acirc;&#803;t, Kh&ocirc;&#777;ng La&#771;o.</p> <p><br></p> <p>&#272;&ocirc;&#769;i t&#432;&#417;&#803;ng th&#432;&#769; hai cu&#771;ng la&#768; chi&#769;nh y&ecirc;&#769;u la&#768; n&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n chi&ecirc;&#769;m &#273;a&#803;i &#273;a s&ocirc;&#769; ng&#432;&#417;&#768;i Vi&ecirc;&#803;t th&#417;&#768;i b&acirc;&#769;y gi&#417;&#768;, va&#768; v&#417;&#769;i ho&#803; Nga&#768;i &#273;a&#771; tra&#777;i qua nhi&ecirc;&#768;u th&#417;&#768;i gian h&#417;n &#273;&ecirc;&#777; hoa&#768; nh&acirc;&#803;p, do &#273;o&#769; ho&#803; co&#769; th&ecirc;&#777; h&#432;&#417;&#777;ng l&#417;&#803;i nhi&ecirc;&#768;u h&#417;n t&#432;&#768; vi&ecirc;&#803;c ho&#803;c ho&#777;i ca&#769;ch gia&#777;ng da&#803;y va&#768; g&#432;&#417;ng ha&#768;nh &#273;&ocirc;&#803;ng cu&#777;a nga&#768;i. Nh&#432; v&acirc;&#803;y, n&ecirc;n <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> ma&#768; nga&#768;i c&ocirc;&#769; c&ocirc;ng ho&#259;&#768;ng d&#432;&#417;ng la&#768; nh&#259;&#768;m c&ocirc;&#777; vu&#771; ho&#803; &#259;n n&#259;n ca&#777;i ta&#768; quy cha&#769;nh, &#273;&ecirc;&#777; ho&#803; co&#769; th&ecirc;&#777; ki&#803;p th&#417;&#768;i cha&#768;o m&#432;&#768;ng Tr&#417;&#768;i Ph&acirc;&#803;t va&#768;o lu&#769;c ho&#803; co&#769; th&ecirc;&#777; pha&#777;i &#273;&ocirc;&#769;i di&ecirc;&#803;n v&#417;&#769;i nga&#768;y T&acirc;&#803;n Th&ecirc;&#769;.</p> <p><br></p> <p>Con ng&#432;&#417;&#768;i pha&#777;i hoa&#768;n tha&#768;nh ca&#769;c b&ocirc;&#777;n ph&acirc;&#803;n la&#768;m ng&#432;&#417;&#768;i cu&#777;a mi&#768;nh chi&#769;nh y&ecirc;&#769;u g&ocirc;&#768;m tra&#777; n&#417;&#803; Cha Me&#803; T&ocirc;&#777; Ti&ecirc;n, &#272;&acirc;&#769;t N&#432;&#417;&#769;c, Tam Ba&#777;o, va&#768; &#272;&ocirc;&#768;ng Ba&#768;o va&#768; Nh&acirc;n Loa&#803;i. Ngoa&#768;i ra, ho&#803; cu&#771;ng pha&#777;i quan t&acirc;m &#273;&ecirc;&#769;n vi&ecirc;&#803;c trau t&acirc;m luy&ecirc;&#803;n ta&#769;nh &#273;&ecirc;&#777; v&ecirc;&#768; co&#771;i Ti&#803;nh &#272;&ocirc;&#803;, n&#417;i ma&#768; ho&#803; co&#769; th&ecirc;&#777; ti&ecirc;&#769;p tu&#803;c ho&#803;c ho&#777;i t&#432;&#768; Ph&acirc;&#803;t Ti&ecirc;n Tha&#769;nh.</p> <p><br></p> <p><a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: Sa&#769;m Gia&#777;ng" href="https://harmonybuddhism.org/sam-giang/" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">Sa&#769;m Gia&#777;ng</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink2-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink2" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[2]</a></sup></span> Thi V&#259;n Gia&#769;o Ly&#769; ma&#768; &#272;&#432;&#769;c Th&acirc;&#768;y tr&#432;&#417;&#769;c ta&#769;c xoay quanh vi&ecirc;&#803;c gia&#777;ng da&#803;y n&ecirc;&#768;n <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> cu&#777;a nga&#768;i va&#768; chi&#777; giu&#769;p ng&#432;&#417;&#768;i tu &#273;&#259;&#769;c qua&#777; va&#768; v&ecirc;&#768; co&#771;i ti&ecirc;n tha&#769;nh ca&#768;ng s&#417;&#769;m ca&#768;ng t&ocirc;&#769;t. B&#417;&#777;i th&ecirc;&#769;, nga&#768;i no&#769; nga&#768;i chi&#777; da&#803;y nh&#432;&#771;ng gi&#768; la&#768; c&ocirc;&#769;t tu&#777;y cu&#777;a n&ecirc;&#768;n <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> v&#417;&#769;i phi&ecirc;n ba&#777;n ng&#259;&#769;n go&#803;n r&acirc;&#769;t d&ecirc;&#771; da&#768;ng cho qu&acirc;&#768;n chu&#769;ng la&#771;nh h&ocirc;&#803;i. N&ecirc;n l&#432;u y&#769; r&#259;&#768;ng, khi nga&#768;i th&#432;&#803;c hi&ecirc;&#803;n s&#432;&#769; ma&#803;ng cu&#777;a mi&#768;nh, thi&#768; Vi&ecirc;&#803;t Nam &#273;a&#771; bi&#803; h&ocirc;&#771;n loa&#803;n ke&#769;o da&#768;i va&#768; &#273;o&#768;i ho&#777;i m&ocirc;&#803;t s&#432;&#803; ca&#777;i ca&#769;ch tri&ecirc;&#803;t &#273;&ecirc;&#777; v&ecirc;&#768; mo&#803;i ph&#432;&#417;ng di&ecirc;&#803;n: &#272;&acirc;&#769;t n&#432;&#417;&#769;c Vi&ecirc;&#803;t Nam &#273;a&#771; n&#259;&#768;m d&#432;&#417;&#769;i s&#432;&#803; cai tri&#803; cu&#777;a th&#432;&#803;c d&acirc;n khoa&#777;ng ta&#769;m m&#432;&#417;i n&#259;m, theo sau h&ecirc;&#803; th&ocirc;&#769;ng phong ki&ecirc;&#769;n ch&acirc;&#803;m ti&ecirc;&#769;n. Nh&#432; v&acirc;&#803;y, nga&#768;i chu&#769; tro&#803;ng da&#803;y nh&#432;&#771;ng gi&#768; r&acirc;&#769;t th&#432;&#803;c t&ecirc;&#769; cho ti&#769;n &#273;&ocirc;&#768; trong cu&ocirc;&#803;c s&ocirc;&#769;ng h&#259;&#768;ng nga&#768;y cu&#777;a ho&#803;<a style="text-align: var(–text-align);" href="#TOP" target="_blank" rel="noopener">.</a></p> <p><a style="text-align: var(–text-align);" href="#TOP" target="_blank" rel="noopener">&nbsp;</a></p>
Terms definitions
1. Đạo ( Đạo ) Tao is an Anglicized term from the Chinese term 道 , phonetized as ‘Dao’, which is usually accompanied by (道) 德 meaning morality, 理, philosophical principle, etc.
2. Sám Giảng ( Sám Giảng ) Sấm Giảng Thi Văn của Đức Huỳnh Giáo Chủ là bộ pháp bảo, hàm chứa giáo thuyết căn bản, giúp người tín đồ PGHH hiểu biết tông chỉ và phương thức hành đạo.

TAO, 道

<p style="padding-left: 40px;">In Harmony Buddhism, the word ‘Tao’ is one of the most important concepts which can be understood from different perspectives.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Tao is primarily known as the universal principle by which the physical and mental world operates. If the cosmos and the living being conform to its rule, they continue to exist and develop, otherwise they will be punished or destroyed. In English, It is translated into the &quot;Way&quot;, which, in the Mandarin pinyin of ‘&#36947;’, that is, eternal law, route, path, road, orbit (&#36556;&#36947;), morality (&#36947;&#24503;), the Tao practicer (Tao Shi: &#36947;&#22763;), etc.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>In a purely moral sense, it means the guide to setting personal and social behavior standards, a set of overall principles of social organization, and a specific body of beliefs, to such an extent that they may become precepts and tenets. If these are used to apply in a particular social and political context, they may become norms and laws. With the passage of time, the Tao-derived beliefs are part of the culture of a social group, as political and social parameters.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>From a historical experience, revolutionaries often formulated their policies based on what they believed morally right and wrong, taking for granted what their dominant culture dictates. If the Tao became the tenet of a social movement, it did not necessarily become a rigid doctrine for it. Whereas political activities focus on changing the way a society should go, Tao does not specify who should rule and who should be ruled but the principles by which the rule should be conducted.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>From a moral perspective, the Tao as a moral principle serves as an imperative to urge people abide by their moral standards and to fulfill their human obligations as it is considered the most rational of all: It is neutral and impartial.&nbsp; It is equivalent to the Middle Way,&nbsp; the law of balance between the two extremes.&nbsp; In behavioral terms, Middle Way helps maintain neutrality and impartiality as preconditions for social justice.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>It will never be an ideology which, throughout history, is normally bent or used to instigate hatred and enduce so many human calamities as happened in the last century. Thus, the sublime mission of the Tao is to promote mutual respect, tolerance, nobility, freedom of one not at the expense of the other, cooperation while living side by side, while not overlooking the support for the socially disadvantaged. It goes beyond the didactic boundaries of a religion. It does include and is not limited to a moral conviction. It is always open to anyone who may pursue their happiness by attuning their practice to the Tao. The Tao is deemed the essence of phenomena, therefore it is not changeable but serves as the core of any change.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>At a metaphysical level, it is deterministic as nothing physical and moral happens beyond its control. From a holistic perspective, it is just and fair in terms of maintaining an eventual balance between any cause and its effect. Even though there is no similar concept to a Christian God in Buddhist, Taoist and Confucian scriptures, there may be such an ample analogy to the personifiable Natural Justice which exists to re-establish the equilibrium of the universe after each cycle of the latter. Therefore, the event is called ‘Judgment Day’ on which all the acts of humans and semi-gods ought finally to be adjudicated. The Cao Daists and Hoa Hao Buddhists call this the Dragon and Flower Gathering (H&ocirc;&#803;i Long-Hoa) where the ‘Jade Emperor’ and ‘Buddha’ shall preside.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>In the Master’s preachings, <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span>, in Vietnamese, has diverse meanings: path, obligation, verity (substance), ultimate truth, also called dharma or true nature. &#272;&#432;&#769;c means kindness, the expression of the wholesome root. A moral act is the manifestion of a good intent in conformity with dharma.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&ldquo;Morally, I resolve to pay off my country debts&rdquo;.</p><p>(Awaken the Worldling: Ti&#777;nh Ba&#803;n Tr&acirc;&#768;n Gian)</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> Ly&#769;: The reason of <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span>, what is acceptable to anyone as it is based on a factual evidence, just and fair. It has the third meaning: its mystical depth is undescribable and beyond the word as it is invisible and transcendental. Thus, the practicer needs his Master to guide them.&ldquo;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Morality has unfathomable depths.&rdquo;</p><p>(Little Revelation: L&ocirc;&#803; Chu&#769;t C&#417; Huy&ecirc;&#768;n)</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>In this sense, apart from the Buddha and Saints’ teaching, many of their disciples have not ceased to record their best practices and to compile their own books and notes through which they hope their experience and knowledge would be passed on to their posterity and fellow believers so that the latter can soon attain utlmost enlightenment. The learner also should be able to benefit from the Three Refuges, Buddha, Dharma and Sangha under variable circumstances.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Tao – <a class="glossaryLink" title="Glossary: &#272;a&#803;o" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span itemprop="name">&#272;a&#803;o</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink1-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink1" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[1]</a></sup></span> – &#36947; Tao refers to the Way or Path in Taoism, Buddhism, and Confucianism.Lord Master declared that the Way he was teaching is the Buddhism of Sakyamuni Buddha, tinged with Confucianism and Taoism which He said is suitable for practice in the social context of Vietnam in which a conventional <a class="glossaryLink cmtt_Thien C&#417;" title="Glossary: Prajna" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praj%C3%B1%C4%81_(Buddhism)" target="_blank" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]’ tabindex=’0′ role=’link’><span class=glossaryLinkCategory>Thien C&#417;</span> <span itemprop="name">wisdom</span></a><span id="cmttFootnoteLink3-0" class="cmtt-footnote"><sup><a class="et_smooth_scroll_disabled cmtt_footnote_link cmtt-footnote-deflink" href="#cmttFootnoteLink3" style="font-size: 14px; color: #ff9fbc; font-style : bold ;">[3]</a></sup></span> is very needed.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Thus, His mission is to restore the traditional principles of practice, which the Master Buddha has originally passed on to his disciples. His teachings can be absorbed by both the individual followers at all levels: those who are well-educated, and more advanced in their practice experience, can find in his Oracles and Poems the sentences that contain deeper meanings and require a solid knowledge of Buddhist, Confucian and Taoist sutras.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>And those who are peasants as were the great majority of Vietnamese for the time being, and with whom he spent much more time mingling, can greatly benefit from his simple teachings and actions. Thus, the Tao which he tries to propagate is to encourage people to repent their past wrongdoings and to do good, so that they can greet the Supreme Being at the time they can face the end of the world.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Humans should accomplish their human duties which mainly consist of repaying debts of gratitude toward their parents and ancestors, their country, the Triple Jewel, Compatriots and Humanity. Besides, they ought to cultivate virtues to ascend the Pure Land for self-perfection from the Holy Spirits.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>The Oracles and Poems which the Master composed evolve around the teachings of his Tao and only aim to help the practicer reach their enlightenment and join the holy realm as soon as they can. Thus, he said he just delivers what is the essence of the Way with a succinct version that is highly accessible to the masses. It is noted that, when he was implementing his mission, Vietnam had been in prolonged turmoil and required a radical reform in all its aspects: She has been under the Colonial Yoke for nearly eighty years, following the Feudal System that was too conservative to deal with myriad social, political and economic problems, that is why the Master taught the essentials to his adherents for daily practice.</p>
Terms definitions
1. Đạo ( Đạo ) Tao is an Anglicized term from the Chinese term 道 , phonetized as ‘Dao’, which is usually accompanied by (道) 德 meaning morality, 理, philosophical principle, etc.
2. Sám Giảng ( Sám Giảng ) Sấm Giảng Thi Văn của Đức Huỳnh Giáo Chủ là bộ pháp bảo, hàm chứa giáo thuyết căn bản, giúp người tín đồ PGHH hiểu biết tông chỉ và phương thức hành đạo.
3. Prajna ( wisdom )
Categories: Thien Cơ
Prajñā (प्रज्ञा) or paññā (𑀧𑀜𑁆𑀜𑀸) is a Buddhist term often translated as “wisdom”, “insight”, “intelligence”, or “understanding”. It is described in Buddhist texts as the understanding of the true nature of phenomena. In the context of Buddhist meditation, it is the ability to understand the three characteristics of all things: anicca (“impermanence”), dukkha (“dissatisfaction” or “suffering”), and anattā (“non-self” or “egolessness”). Mahāyāna texts describe it as the understanding of śūnyatā (“emptiness”). It is […]